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Calorie Calculator

Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) and daily calorie needs using the Mifflin-St Jeor formula.

Calorie Calculator tool

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Example

Input: Male, age 30, 70 kg, 175 cm, Moderately Active (3-5 days/week)

Result: BMR 1,649 cal/day, TDEE (Maintenance) 2,556 cal/day, Weight Loss (-500 cal) 2,056 cal/day

Mifflin-St Jeor BMR = 10 x 70 + 6.25 x 175 - 5 x 30 + 5 = 1,648.75; TDEE = 1,648.75 x 1.55 = 2,556.

Maintenance Calories by Activity Level

Activity LevelMultiplierExample TDEE
Sedentary1.21,979 cal
Lightly active (1-3 days/week)1.3752,267 cal
Moderately active (3-5 days/week)1.552,556 cal
Very active (6-7 days/week)1.7252,844 cal
Extra active (very intense daily)1.93,133 cal

Example: man, 30 years, 70 kg, 175 cm, with a Mifflin-St Jeor BMR of 1,649 calories a day.

  1. Select your sex (male or female) for the BMR formula.
  2. Enter your age, height, and current weight.
  3. Choose your activity level from sedentary to extra active.
  4. View your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) and Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE).
  5. Review calorie targets for weight loss, maintenance, and weight gain.

How Many Calories You Need Each Day

Your daily calorie need is the energy you burn at rest plus the energy you use moving about. For a moderately active 30-year-old man who weighs 70 kg and stands 175 cm tall, that is about 2,556 calories a day. This calculator estimates your number with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation.

It works in two steps. First it estimates your BMR (basal metabolic rate), the calories your body burns at complete rest. For men, BMR = 10 x weight in kg + 6.25 x height in cm - 5 x age + 5. For women, the last step is -161 instead of +5. Then it multiplies BMR by an activity factor, from 1.2 for sedentary to 1.9 for very intense daily exercise. The result is your TDEE (total daily energy expenditure), or maintenance calories.

Along with maintenance, the tool shows targets 500 and 1,000 calories below it for weight loss, and 500 above it for weight gain. The loss targets never go below 1,200 calories a day. Very low intakes should only be followed with medical supervision. The result is an estimate. Two people with the same stats can burn different amounts, because of muscle mass, genetics, hormones and daily movement. Many people also overestimate their activity level. A practical approach is to eat at the estimate for two to four weeks, track your weight, and adjust.

If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, under 18 or managing a health condition, ask a doctor or registered dietitian for your target. To split your calories into protein, carbs and fat, use the Macro Calculator.

Formula / How It Works

Men BMR = (10 x weight in kg) + (6.25 x height in cm) - (5 x age) + 5. Women BMR = (10 x weight in kg) + (6.25 x height in cm) - (5 x age) - 161. TDEE = BMR x activity multiplier.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

BMR is the energy your body uses at complete rest to keep you alive: breathing, circulation and keeping warm. TDEE adds everything else, including work, walking and exercise. For most people, BMR is the larger part. TDEE is the number to use as your maintenance calories.
A common starting point is about 500 calories below your TDEE. That is often linked to losing around 0.5 kg (1 lb) a week at first, though loss usually slows over time. This tool will not suggest less than 1,200 calories a day. Talk to a doctor or dietitian before a large cut.
Sedentary means a desk job and little exercise. Lightly active means light exercise 1 to 3 days a week. Moderately active is 3 to 5 days, and very active is 6 to 7 days of hard exercise. Extra active means intense daily training or a physical job. If unsure, pick the lower option.
It is one of the most widely used equations for estimating resting energy needs in adults, and it was published in 1990. Like any formula, it gives an average. Your true needs may be a few hundred calories higher or lower, so track your results and adjust.
Weight, height, age, sex and activity all change the result. A heavier, taller or more active person burns more energy. Age lowers the estimate a little each year. Two people eating the same amount can see very different results for these reasons.

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