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Cooking Measurement Converter

Convert between cups, tablespoons, teaspoons, milliliters, grams, and ounces by ingredient density.

Cooking Measurement Converter tool

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Example

Input: 1 cup of all-purpose flour to grams

Result: 125.0 grams

The converter uses a density of 125 g per US cup for all-purpose flour, so 1 x 125 = 125.0 g; a cup of granulated sugar would be 200 g.

Grams per Cup, Tablespoon and Teaspoon

Ingredient1 cup1 tbsp1 tsp
All-purpose flour125 g7.8 g2.6 g
Sugar (granulated)200 g12.5 g4.2 g
Brown sugar (packed)220 g13.8 g4.6 g
Butter227 g14.2 g4.7 g
Milk244 g15.3 g5.1 g
Water236.6 g14.8 g4.9 g
Rice (uncooked)185 g11.6 g3.9 g
Oats (rolled)90 g5.6 g1.9 g
Honey340 g21.3 g7.1 g
Vegetable oil218 g13.6 g4.5 g
Cocoa powder86 g5.4 g1.8 g
Salt (table)288 g18.0 g6.0 g

US cup (about 237 mL), using the densities built into the converter.

  1. Select the ingredient you are converting from the built-in list of common cooking ingredients.
  2. Enter the amount you have in the source unit, such as cups, tablespoons, or grams.
  3. Choose the target unit you want to convert to from the available measurement options.
  4. Review the density-adjusted conversion result that accounts for the specific ingredient weight.
  5. Copy the converted measurement or switch ingredients to convert additional items for your recipe.

Cups to Grams: Converting by Ingredient

How many grams are in a cup depends on what is in the cup. This converter uses a separate weight for each ingredient: 1 US cup of all-purpose flour is 125 g, sugar is 200 g, butter is 227 g and honey is 340 g.

Cups, tablespoons and milliliters measure volume, while grams, ounces and pounds measure weight. Converting between the two needs the ingredient's density, meaning how heavy a set volume of it is. Flour is light and airy. Honey is dense. So a single "cups to grams" number cannot work for everything. Pick one of 12 common ingredients, enter an amount and choose the units to convert from and to. The tool also lists grams per cup, tablespoon and teaspoon, and ounces per cup, for the chosen ingredient.

Volume to volume, such as tablespoons to cups, and weight to weight, such as ounces to grams, work the same for any ingredient. There are 16 tablespoons in a cup and 3 teaspoons in a tablespoon. The cup here is the US cup of about 237 mL. Some countries use a 250 mL metric cup, and the Australian tablespoon is 20 mL, so check where a recipe comes from.

Weights from a scale are more reliable than cups for baking. How you fill a cup of flour changes its weight a lot. Scooping straight from the bag packs it down and can add 20% or more compared with spooning it in and leveling it. The 125 g figure is close to flour that is spooned in and leveled. For butter sticks, egg sizes and oven temperatures, use the Baking Conversion Calculator. To resize a whole recipe, try the Recipe Scaler.

Frequently Asked Questions

About 125 g for all-purpose flour that is spooned into the cup and leveled, which is the figure this converter uses. If you scoop the cup straight into the bag, it can hold 150 g or more. For bread and cakes, weighing flour gives more even results than measuring by volume.
One US cup of granulated sugar is about 200 g. Packed brown sugar is heavier, about 220 g per cup, because it is pressed down. Powdered sugar is much lighter and is not in this tool's list, so check the package or a baking chart for it.
There are 16 tablespoons in a US cup, and 48 teaspoons. Half a cup is 8 tablespoons, a quarter cup is 4, and a third of a cup is 5 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon. These volume conversions are the same for every ingredient.
Not quite. A US cup is about 236.6 mL, and water weighs about 1 g per mL, so a cup of water is about 237 g. A metric cup, used in Australia and some other countries, is 250 mL, so it holds 250 g of water.

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